DEFINITION
What is Prostate Cancer?
Prostate cancer is a disease where abnormal cells grow and form a lump in the prostate, a small gland that produces semen in men. The prostate is an important part of the male reproductive system and is located just below the urinary bladder.
Prostate cancer is one of the most common cancers in men, especially after age 50. Most prostate cancers grow slowly and may not cause symptoms for years. However, some types can be aggressive and spread to other parts of the body.
Thanks to medical advancements, prostate cancer can be detected early and treated effectively. When prostate cancer is found before it has spread, its 5-year survival rate is as high as 99%. This highlights the importance of regular screenings and increased awareness in the fight against prostate cancer.
What are the Types of Prostate Cancer?
Some of the most common forms of prostate cancer include:
Adenocarcinomas
This type accounts for the majority of prostate cancer cases. Prostate adenocarcinomas develop in the gland cells that line the prostate cells, as well as in the prostate tubes. This cancer type typically grows slowly, but in some cases, it can be more aggressive.
Squamous Cell Carcinoma of the Prostate
Starting in the thin, flat epithelial cells that cover the outer layer of the prostate, this cancer type grows and spreads more rapidly compared to adenocarcinomas.
Small Cell Prostate Cancer
Small cell prostate cancer is a rare form of prostate cancer. Unlike typical prostate cancer, this type arises from neuroendocrine cells in the prostate, which make and release hormones. This cancer does not produce a substance known as prostate-specific antigen (PSA), making it harder to detect through standard blood tests.
Signs & Symptoms of Prostate Cancer
Prostate cancer may show only mild symptoms or none at all in its early stages. More advanced prostate cancer could show the following signs:
Difficulty urinating
Blood in the urine or semen
Unintentional weight loss
Bone pain
Less force in the stream of urine
If you experience one or more of the above symptoms, it’s important to get your prostate checked. Consider booking an affordable, comprehensive screening for prostate cancer at ICS.
Who is at Risk of Prostate Cancer?
While all men run the risk of developing prostate cancer, some factors may increase that risk. These include:
Age
The risk of prostate cancer increases with age. The most prevalent cases worldwide happen to men over the age of 50.
Family History
If you have a father or brother who has had prostate cancer, your own risk of the disease is more than doubled.
Inherited Genes
Mutations in the BRCA1 or BRCA2 genes, inherited from one or both parents, may increase the likelihood of developing different cancers, including prostate cancer.
Diet
Men who eat high-fat diets containing a lot of red meat and dairy may increase their risk of developing prostate cancer.
Environmental Exposure
Research indicates that long-term exposure to chemicals like arsenic can increase the likelihood of prostate cancer among men in certain professions, such as firefighters.
The Importance of Early Detection
Stop Prostate Cancer Before It Starts
Detecting prostate cancer early offers many benefits, including:
Improving treatment effectiveness while minimising invasiveness
Reducing the severity and intensity of side effects
Providing peace of mind and allowing for informed decision-making about your care
SCREENING
Prostate Cancer Screening Methods
Modern prostate cancer screenings are affordable, accurate, and minimally invasive, providing you with the best chance for early detection.
Prostate-Specific Antigen (PSA) Test
This is a blood test that measures levels of PSA, a protein produced by the prostate.
High PSA levels may indicate prostate cancer, but can also be caused by other factors including benign prostate enlargement (BPH), infections, or inflammation.
Digital Rectal Exam (DRE)
A doctor will manually examine the prostate by inserting a gloved, lubricated finger into the rectum. The test checks for lumps, hardness, or irregularities in the prostate, and is typically used alongside the PSA test to improve accuracy.
When Should You Consider Getting a Prostate Cancer Screening?
In general, men should get a prostate cancer screening every 2 to 3 years.
Ages 40 to 55
Early screenings are recommended, especially if you have risk factors like a family history of prostate cancer.
Ages 55 to 69
Screenings are important as this is the age range when incidences of prostate cancer are most common.
At ICS, we offer a full cancer-focused health screening in Singapore which includes a full battery of blood tests, stool tests, and more. Our dedicated oncology specialists can provide early detection, ensure accurate diagnosis, and give you a detailed medical consultation for peace of mind.
OUR SOLUTIONS
Prostate Cancer Treatment Options at ICS
We offer the latest in medical cancer treatments tailored to each patient's diagnosis and unique health condition.
Surgical Options
Minimally invasive surgery to remove tumours in the prostate.
Immunotherapy
Boosts the body’s immune response against prostate cancer.
Hormonal Therapy
Prevents prostate cancer regrowth by blocking certain hormones in the body.
Radiation Therapy
High-energy radiation to target and eliminate prostate cancer cells.
Dietary Care
Personalised nutrition plans to boost immunity and improve overall health while undergoing prostate cancer treatment.
Palliative Care
Improves quality of life by providing relief from symptoms like nausea and fatigue.
Chemotherapy & Targeted Therapy
Powerful treatments designed to destroy prostate cancer cells and prevent recurrence.
The ICS team will work closely with you to choose the best treatment for your needs.
Steps to Reduce Risk
Can You Prevent Prostate Cancer?
While not all cases can be prevented, such as those related to your family history, simple lifestyle changes can help reduce your risk of developing prostate cancer.
Stay physically active and maintain a healthy weight.
Eat a nutrient-rich diet with fresh vegetables and lean proteins.
Reduce alcohol intake and avoid smoking.
Schedule a screening for early detection of potential issues.
Gain Confidence in Your Diagnosis with a Second Opinion
Whether you've already had a prostate cancer screening or facing a new diagnosis, getting a second opinion from a trusted oncology specialist can provide you with peace of mind.
A second opinion can help you:
Clarify your first diagnosis
Ensure accurate interpretation of previous test results
Reduce the risk of errors or misdiagnosis
Open the door to more treatment options if necessary
Our team of experienced and qualified prostate cancer specialists is here to answer all your questions, clear any doubts, and guide you through your screening, diagnosis or treatment plan with confidence.
Experience Compassionate, Personalised Care at ICS
From the very first screening to all stages of treatment, ICS makes things easier for you by providing the best in accessible, affordable, and accurate prostate cancer care in Asia.
1. Tailored Treatment Plans
Customised to your medical history, financial capacity, and lifestyle to ensure the best possible care.
2. Financial Support
We help you explore payment options and navigate insurance policies, ensuring that cost doesn’t stand in the way of your treatment.
3. Expert Care You Can Trust
Our team of experienced oncologists and nurses, who are committed to delivering the highest standard of care every step of the way.
4. Access Care Anytime, Anywhere
With ICS’ teleconsultation services, so you can consult with our oncology experts at your convenience, including from the comfort of your own home.
5. Second Opinions
Our cancer specialists give you clarity and confidence in your diagnosis and treatment plan.
6. Holistic Approach to Cancer Care
We prioritises your physical, emotional, and mental well-being and recovery.
Real Stories, Real Hope
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Satisfied Patients
38+
Nationalities Served
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Medical Experience
Make Your Prostate Health a Priority Today
Early detection saves lives. Whether you need a screening, consultation, or second opinion from prostate cancer specialists in Singapore, ICS Cancer is here to provide humane, expert care.
We’re here to help you navigate every step of your journey with the confidence, compassion, and personalised treatment you deserve.
Take the first step to a healthier life with ICS—simply fill in the form below to schedule a consultation with our expert team today.
FAQ
Yes, if detected early, prostate cancer is highly treatable.
Eating a healthy diet, exercising, and avoiding harmful habits like smoking and drinking can all contribute to better prostate health.
Yes, treatments like surgery, radiation, and hormone therapy can cause erectile dysfunction (ED). However, options like medications, penile implants, or rehabilitation therapies may help restore function.
Yes, prostate cancer can run in families. You may have a higher risk if your father, brother, or son had prostate cancer.
Yes, many men live long, healthy lives after prostate cancer treatment, especially if detected early. Lifestyle changes like exercise and a healthy diet can help with recovery, while medications and therapies are available to manage side effects like ED or urinary incontinence.
Do send us an email at enquiries@icscancer.com or give us a call at (+65) 6235 9005. Alternatively, if you have WhatsApp, feel free to leave us a message at (+65) 8168 6908 and we will be sure to get back to you as soon as possible.
Certain insurance plans cover health screening costs. Get in touch with us to find out more about your particular plan’s coverage.
Our medical specialists regularly provide friendly second opinions to patients who have been diagnosed with cancer, including patients from restructured hospitals as well as private specialists.
Kindly bring your latest medical reports, scan images, and any relevant test results. Due to safe distancing measures in place, only one accompanying person is allowed per patient.
Yes, we offer comprehensive treatment for foreign patients and assist with all aspects of their care, including medical consultation, treatment, and administrative arrangements.
Teleconsultation allows you to consult with a cancer specialist remotely via video or phone call. This provides a convenient way to receive expert advice without needing to travel. Whether you’re in Asia or beyond, our teleconsultation process is secure and follows all privacy and confidentiality standards to protect your personal and medical information.
Be at ease as at ICS you never walk alone, let us plan for financing together. Upon your visit to ICS for treatment, we provide free financial counselling to assist you in making an informed choice on finance matters, and ensure that you access the most affordable treatment. Our team of nurses with years of experience in handling international, local, and corporate insurance stand ready to assist with any issues with the financing of your treatment that you may have.
We are Proud to Support and Partner:
365 Cancer Prevention Society
Singapore Cancer Society
VIVA Foundation
Ngee Ann Polytechnic School of Nursing
Our Insurance Partners
Local & International Insurance Partners
Reference
(1) Prostate Cancer Foundation. (2023, October 21). Is it the Prostate or Prostrate Gland? What Does it Do? https://www.pcf.org/about-prostate-cancer/what-is-prostate-cancer/prostate-gland/
(2) Prostate cancer - Singapore Urological Association. (2021, January 12). Singapore Urological Association. https://sua.sg/prostate-cancer/#:~:text=Most%20men%20who%20get%20prostate%20cancer%20are%2050%20years%20or%20older%2C%20and%20the%20risk%20increases%20with%20age
(3) What are the survival rates for prostate cancer? (n.d.). American Cancer Society. https://www.cancer.org/cancer/types/prostate-cancer/detection-diagnosis-staging/survival-rates.html#:~:text=Prostate%20cancer%205%2Dyear%20relative%20survival%20rates
(4) Prostate cancer - Symptoms and causes. (n.d.). Mayo Clinic. https://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/prostate-cancer/symptoms-causes/syc-20353087
(5) Prostate cancer risk factors. (2023, November 6). Johns Hopkins Medicine. https://www.hopkinsmedicine.org/health/conditions-and-diseases/prostate-cancer/prostate-cancer-risk-factors
(6) Arsenic and cancer risk. (n.d.). American Cancer Society. https://www.cancer.org/cancer/risk-prevention/chemicals/arsenic.html
(7) PSA test - Mayo Clinic. (n.d.). https://www.mayoclinic.org/tests-procedures/psa-test/about/pac-20384731
(8) Prostate Cancer: Age-Specific Screening Guidelines. (2021, November 11). Johns Hopkins Medicine. https://www.hopkinsmedicine.org/health/conditions-and-diseases/prostate-cancer/prostate-cancer-age-specific-screening-guidelines
(9) Types of prostate cancer. (n.d.). Cancer Research UK. https://www.cancerresearchuk.org/about-cancer/prostate-cancer/stages/types
(10) Erectile dysfunction. (n.d.). Johns Hopkins Medicine. https://www.hopkinsmedicine.org/health/conditions-and-diseases/erectile-dysfunction
(11) Du Cancer, C. C. S. /. S. C. (n.d.). The neuroendocrine system. Canadian Cancer Society. https://cancer.ca/en/cancer-information/cancer-types/neuroendocrine-tumours/what-are-neuroendocrine-tumours/the-neuroendocrine-system#:~:text=The%20group%20of%20glands%20and,and%20metabolism)%20into%20the%20blood.
(12) Writer, S. (2024, November 22). Diet may affect prostate cancer risk | Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health. Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health. https://hsph.harvard.edu/news/diet-prostate-cancer-risk/
(13) Dev, M. (2024, February 1). BRCA Genes & Prostate Cancer | PCFA. Prostate Cancer Survivorship Kit. https://www.prostate.org.au/testing-and-diagnosis/grading-genetics/genetic-risks-testing/brca-genes-prostate-cancer
(14) Prostate cancer risk factors | Prostate Cancer UK. (n.d.-b). Prostate Cancer UK. https://prostatecanceruk.org/prostate-information-and-support/risk-and-symptoms/are-you-at-risk#:~:text=You%20are%20two%20and%20a%20half%20times%20more%20likely%20to%20get%20prostate%20cancer%20if%20your%20father%20or%20brother%20has%20had%20it.
(15) Prostate cancer risk factors | Prostate Cancer UK. (n.d.-a). Prostate Cancer UK. https://prostatecanceruk.org/prostate-information-and-support/risk-and-symptoms/are-you-at-risk#:~:text=Prostate%20cancer%20mainly%20affects%20men,prostate%20cancer%20is%20very%20low.